Taxes

What you owe when nobody withholds it for you. Self-employment tax, quarterly payments, 1099 forms, deductions, and the deadlines that matter.

  • Uber, DoorDash, Etsy, Upwork: Taxes by Platform

    Every platform feels like it has its own tax rules. It does not. Uber, DoorDash, Etsy, eBay, Upwork, and Fiverr all land in the same two places — Schedule C for your profit, Schedule SE for self-employment tax. What changes from one to the next is only which form arrives in January and which deduction…

  • Hobby or Business? The Test That Decides

    The IRS does not care what you call it. It asks one question: were you trying to make money? If you were, it is a business, and your ordinary and necessary expenses come off your income even in a year you lost money. If you were not, the income is still taxable and the expenses…

  • You Did Not Pay Estimated Taxes. Now What?

    You owe interest, not a fine. The IRS charges the federal short-term rate plus three percentage points on whatever you were short, and only for the days you were short. Skipping all four payments on an $8,000 tax bill costs about $372. Send what you have today and that number gets smaller. And if you…

  • You Owe State Tax Too. Here Is How Much.

    Nine US states do not tax individual income at all. Everywhere else, add roughly 3% to 6% on top of what you already set aside for the IRS, and expect a second set of quarterly payments on a schedule your state picks for itself. There is no state version of self-employment tax, so this second…

  • Solo 401(k) vs SEP IRA: Which Fits Your Income

    Both plans stop at the same number in 2026: $72,000. They get there very differently. A SEP IRA takes only an employer contribution, capped at 20% of your net self-employment earnings. A Solo 401(k) takes that same employer contribution and lets you stack an employee deferral of up to $24,500 on top of it. On…

  • Health Insurance in 2026: The Subsidy Cliff Is Back

    The enhanced premium tax credits expired on December 31, 2025. For 2026 the old cutoff is back, and it is a cliff: if your household income lands above 400% of the federal poverty level — roughly $62,600 for one person, $84,600 for two, $128,600 for a family of four — the credit that lowers your…

  • The 20% Deduction for Being Self-Employed

    If you turn a profit freelancing, roughly 20% of that profit comes off your income before tax is figured. You do not have to spend a dollar or file anything unusual to get it. On $80,000 of profit as a single filer it is worth about $2,183, and as of 2026 it is permanent. The…

  • When You Are the One Issuing 1099s

    If you paid another freelancer $2,000 or more for work during 2026, and you paid by check, bank transfer, or cash, you owe that person a Form 1099-NEC by January 31. Pay the exact same person the exact same money through PayPal or a credit card and you owe nothing. The payment method decides it….

  • The W-9, Line by Line

    A W-9 is one client asking one question: what name and what taxpayer ID number should we print on your 1099? Three answers finish the form — your name, your tax classification, your number — and it takes five minutes. It never goes to the IRS. It goes into your client’s files and stays there….

  • What to Save and How Long

    Three years is the default. Keep everything that supports a return for three years after you file it. Six years if you left out more than 25% of the gross income you reported. And with no end date at all if you never filed that year, or filed something fraudulent — those years never close….